Almost all of us had to fight such diseases that require the use of antibacterial drugs to achieve the therapeutic effect.
They are aggressive medicines in connection with microflora.That is why the question arises about how soon you can drink alcohol after antibiotics, as many would not want to refuse wine, cognac, beer, vodka for a long time.
The question is ambiguous and there is no direct one answer to it.There are different opinions in the media.Some during the holiday with a holiday consider it more properly to refuse to drink alcohol, based on a hug than reliable information from authoritative sources.Such a person in the company causes sympathy and understanding, usually no one convinces him to drink.However, there are times when someone refers to an article in which the doctor popularly explains that it does not always interfere with the recovery process.
Why you don't have to drink alcohol medicines
As you know, smoke does not happen without fire.Doctors from a scientific point of view can justify the ban on the use of antimicrobial agents and the use of vodka or beer at the same time.They also claim that it is possible to take antibiotics after alcohol at a strictly determined period of time.Specialists appeal to the following facts:
- Biochemical ethanol significantly reduces the therapeutic effect of antimicrobials;
- The combination of alcohol with drugs in the antibacterial group causes toxic damage to the liver cells as well as other internal organs;
- The use of alcohol inhibits immunity, has a destructive effect on health, which during drug therapy is extremely undesirable.
The above arguments have a rational grain.The biochemical processes that take place in the body are extremely complex and also balanced, so the saturation of the tissues of the internal organs with such biologically active connection as ethyl alcohol cannot affect metabolism.Alcohol can really significantly reduce the therapeutic effect of medicines.It either destroys the atomic structure of the active substance, or prevents the reaction of drugs with the proteins of pathogenic microorganisms.In addition, alcohol can provoke accelerated excretion or complicate the absorption of drugs.Thus, there is a reduction in the effectiveness of therapy or unwanted side symptoms develop.
Impact on the function and condition of the liver
Scientific studies and practice of clinical medicine confirm the destructive effect on the liver combination of antimicrobial drugs with alcohol.Therefore, the instructions for the use of drugs show contraindications and a side effect on this extremely important body.Many medicines are not available for patients with chronic liver disease.If you combine antimicrobial drugs and alcohol, then the negative effect will become double.After how much to drink alcohol after a course of antibiotics depends on the general condition of the body and its ability to recover.
Under the influence of the enzymes, ethanol is divided into water and carbon dioxide, but not immediately, but bypass the intermediate stage of the formation of an extremely toxic compound - acetaldehyde, which is tissue venom.The faster the breakup of alcohol goes, the less harm to the body.However, with the simultaneous presence of antimicrobial drugs in the tissues of the internal organs of alcohol, the catabolism of alcohol is significantly delayed due to the inhibition of the production of enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase required to complete the reaction of the separation of ethanol to simple compounds.
Ethanol does not interact directly with antibiotics
To find out how alcohol acts on drugs, and then how many days you can drink alcohol after the end of the antibiotic course, a laboratory experience has been made.Initially, scientists conducted animal experiments and then invited volunteers who were offered to undergo a therapeutic course using antibacterial drugs.Participants are equally divided into two groups.Representatives of the first of them were offered alcohol during the experiment, the second was not.The main goal that the organizers have tried to achieve is to establish the effect of ethanol on the biological activity of the drugs.
The results of the experiment show that most antibacterial drugs are mild or not at all interacting with ethyl alcohol - practically does not reduce the effectiveness of the medicines used.This conclusion was made after studying and comparing the results of antibacterial drug therapy between two groups.They were identical.The difference does not exceed the allowable error.The absorption rate, the distribution in the tissues of the internal organs, as well as the withdrawal of active substances, is approximately the same.
It should not be made hasty conclusions that the concomitant use of antibiotics and alcohol is completely safe.Experts have been asked to take into account some nuances:
- The experiment is isolated and has not been confirmed by other studies, so you should not insist on a safety combination of drugs and alcohol;
- Small doses of alcoholic beverages have been proposed experimental, and in real life moderation in the use of vodka and beer is rare;
- Studies relate only to the interaction of ethanol drugs, the effect of this combination on the condition of the internal organs has not been studied, so it is impossible to deny a negative effect.
It was the first test step to a complete answer to an important question about how much you can drink alcohol after an antibiotic course, so there are no final and unambiguous results.
Reasons to refuse to drink during treatment
Clinical medicine has every right to claim that the combination of alcohol and medicines should be avoided.Even if their mutual actions are not properly studied, then the influence of ethanol on health is sufficiently known to come to certain conclusions.It is impossible to deny that:
- Alcohol disrupts metabolic processes if you drink regularly;
- Ethanol provokes an increase in blood sugar;
- Drinking alcohol leads to physical and nervous exhaustion;
- The risk of an allergic reaction increases with order.
Each person has individual characteristics of internal biological processes, so it is almost impossible to predict the reaction of the body, but it is unlikely to be positive.
Interaction of alcohol with antimicrobial drugs
According to the experiment, taking drinks containing alcohol do not affect the pharmacological properties of most antimicrobial agents and do not cause significant side effects.However, there are antimicrobial drugs that cannot be categorically taken with alcohol as this combination leads to really dangerous consequences.
In just a few days you can drink alcohol after antibiotics that affect metabolism.For example, medicines such as cimetidine, ketoconazole, arectures and analogues require the participation of the enzyme in the biochemical reaction of the necessary and for the separation of ethanol.His reserves are limited.When using significant doses of ethanol, a conflict arises.The enzyme is simply not missing to either interact with the drug or to respond with ethyl alcohol.In the first case, we will definitely see a decrease in the therapeutic effectiveness of the use of the drug, plus possible allergic reactions and increased side effects of the drug.If you do not divide ethanol, then you cannot avoid acute intoxication with all subsequent consequences.It is therefore impossible to take antimicrobial agents of this species at the same time as alcohol.
Disulfir is the main reason for the ban on drinking alcohol during antimicrobial therapy.The introduction of catabolism of ethanol in the body leads to the accumulation of mentioned vinegar aldehyde - acetaldehyde mentioned.It is a powerful toxin that has a global negative effect on the body.The most common and unpleasant signs of intoxication:
- nausea with vomiting attacks;
- poor digestion;
- Acute headache;
- abundant sweating;
- General weakness, dizziness;
- tachycardia;
- Increase in pressure.
Agree that such a physical condition is most clearly proven that you should use antibiotics after a course of alcohol for several days for a few days, so that ethanol and its toxic decay products can be able to get out of the body naturally.
By the way, a Disuphum-like reaction is called that thanks to the drug for a drug prohibiting therapy for chronic alcoholism -isulfiram.Its use causes alcoholics to refuse to drink alcohol precisely because of the development of panic fear of symptoms of acute intoxication.The drug is administered in the subcutaneous layer (implanted), from which it gradually enters the body and blocks the development of the enzyme responsible for the separation of ethanol.
What complications to wait
After how long you can drink alcohol after the course of antibiotics depends on the antimicrobial medicine (the rate of its assimilation and excretion), as well as on the individual characteristics of human metabolism.
Doctors emphasize that the ban is not only applied to a glass of cognac or vodka.You need to forget about wine, beer, drinks with low alcohol.In addition, ethyl alcohol is often found in other foods as well as in drugs, so you should pay attention to this aspect.
You can often hear that someone's acquaintance has used alcohol and has taken antimicrobial drugs without any negative effects.However, no one knows what happened to this person's body, how effectively the treatment has been, how long it has lasted, how he now has a state of health.In the meantime, many cases have been reported in the practice of clinical medicine when people do not adhere to the recommendations of how much alcohol to drink after antibiotics, but consumed it during the treatment process and as a result fell victim:
- impaired liver function;
- Anaphylactic shock;
- failures in the brain and central nervous system as a whole (severe headache, accompanied by dizziness, nausea with vomiting attacks, convulsive attacks);
- gastrointestinal diseases;
- Sleep functions;
- high pressure;
- negative skin reactions (dermatitis);
- Heart rate disorders;
Our natural filter is the most affected by the liver.Despite the ability to renew cells, it has such a strong negative effect that it ultimately loses its functionality.
The last word in the dispute about the combination of alcohol and antibiotics
After the end of medicinal therapy, you should last for a few days before you start using alcoholic beverages.This is due to the removal of drugs of drugs from the body and this requires some time.In all medicines, the time to achieve maximum blood concentration and excretion is different.This is always stated in the instructions.
Alcoholic beverages are not recommended not only with antimicrobial agents but also with other medicines.However, antimicrobial drugs are one of the few that is a definite ban.If you are going to medical treatment, then be sure to ask your doctor - how much you can drink alcohol after antibiotics.
Despite the fact that expert opinion of experts on the admissibility of the simultaneous use of alcoholic beverages and antibacterial drugs is divided (except for these drugs that are clear restrictions), most doctors tend to conclude that it is better to refuse to drink alcohol in the treatment process.
In any case, alcohol is far from the product, in the name of which it is worth the risk of health, even if the risk seems insignificant.Nothing terrible will happen if you become a keen Teetotaler in 2 weeks.Even the body of a healthy person is passionate about alcohol over time.Long drinking alcohol leads to the development of a large number of different somatic and mental disorders.If a person does not refuse alcohol during illness, then we can say with confidence that physical and mental degradation will accelerate during this period of time.Even if you could drink alcohol at the same time as medicines, you still don't have to do this.Ethanol is poison and how much vodka has broken fate cannot be reflected.